What is a Gemstone in Astrology? Mere Pandit Ji
- Mere Pandit Ji

- Apr 16
- 4 min read

Gemstones, with their mesmerizing allure, have captivated human fascination for centuries. But what exactly defines a gemstone? In simple terms, a gemstone is a precious or semi-precious mineral that is cut and polished to enhance its beauty. These exquisite stones, often used in jewellery, are cherished not only for their aesthetic appeal but also for their rarity.
Popular Gemstone Colours
As humans, we love colours and gemstones come in all forms of colours and gradients which add to their allure. The world of gemstones is a kaleidoscope of colours, each hue telling a unique story and depth.
List of Gemstone Names by Value
The list of gemstones that we will see in this blog can be broadly classified by value into two categories — precious gemstones and semi-precious gemstones, each with its own characteristics and market value. The precious gemstones have adorned the crowns of kings and queens throughout history. The semi-precious gemstones are mainly used in jewellery making. In today’s world, all the gemstones are considered precious for their value.
List of Gemstone Names by Species
Organic Gemstones
Organic gemstones derive their beauty from living organisms or natural processes. Pearls, for example, are created within oysters, displaying a unique iridescence born from the sea.
Rocks
Gemstones classified as rocks encompass a fascinating category. Agate, with its banded patterns, and lapis lazuli, adorned with golden flecks of pyrite, are examples of how geological formations evolve into stunning, polished treasures.
Minerals
Mineral-based gemstones, such as Amethyst and Citrine, showcase the beauty of crystalline structures and are formed through the slow, meticulous process of mineral growth, resulting in a dazzling array of colours and formations.
Quartz
Quartz, a versatile mineral, gives rise to an array of gemstones. From the regal purple of amethyst to the sunny glow of citrine, the quartz family showcases the mineral’s beauty.
Corundum
Corundum-based gemstones, such as Sapphires and Rubies, are admired for their exceptional hardness and brilliance.
List of Gemstone Names by Purpose
Gemstone Collection
Gemstone collectors are drawn to the sheer beauty, rarity, and diversity of gemstones. A person who collects and deals with gemstones is known as a “Lapidarist”.
Gemstone Jewellery
Gemstone jewellery is not just about fashion; it’s about personal expression and symbolism and gemstones are used in making jewellery to cater for these audiences.
Astrological Benefits
In the realm of astrology, certain gemstones are believed to harness cosmic energies and influence one’s destiny. Individuals seek gems aligned with their zodiac signs, believing in their power to bring positive energies and good fortune.
Healing Stones
Gemstones have been revered for their supposed healing properties for centuries and are believed to promote physical, emotional, and spiritual well-being.
Birthstones
Birthstones hold a special place in many cultures, believed to bring good luck and protection to individuals born in a specific month.
Types of Precious Gemstone Names
1. Diamond
Coveted for their dazzling brilliance, diamonds form deep within the Earth’s mantle under intense pressure and heat making them the hardest mineral known to man. Mined globally from India, Africa, Australia and Russia, diamonds symbolize enduring love and commitment. This gemstone is a popular choice for engagement rings.
Colour: Range from colourless to coloured
Scale of Hardness: Greater than or equal to 10
Associated Birthstone Month: According to chart
2. Ruby
Ruby also known as the “King of Gemstones,” boasts an intense red hue and originates from deposits in Burma, Sri Lanka, Thailand, and Mozambique. Adorning royal regalia throughout history, rubies symbolise passion, vitality, and courage.
Colour: Shades of red or pink
Mohr’s Scale of Hardness: Greater than or equal to 9
Associated Birthstone Month: According to chart
3. Sapphire
Known for their velvety blue tones, sapphires are found in countries like Sri Lanka, Burma, Thailand, Africa and Kashmir in India. Revered for centuries, they symbolize wisdom, loyalty, and purity. The most popular among them are the yellow sapphire and blue sapphire.
Colour: Blue
Mohr’s Scale of Hardness: 9
Associated Birthstone Month: According to chart
4. Emerald
With a lush green colour originating from Colombia, Zambia, Ethiopia and Brazil, emeralds are symbols of rebirth and renewal. Treasured for their association with fertility, growth, and harmony.
Colour: Blue to green
Mohr’s Scale of Hardness: 7.5 to 8
Associated Birthstone Month: According to chart
Types of Semi-Precious Gemstone Names
5. Amethyst
Amethyst, captivating purple quartz, is often found in regions like Brazil, Zambia, and Uruguay. Renowned for its calming energy, amethyst is associated with balance and clarity of thought.
Colour: Purple or green
Mohr’s Scale of Hardness: 7
Associated Birthstone Month: According to chart
6. Pearl
Pearls, formed within oysters and molluscs, hail from diverse locations such as the Persian Gulf, the South Pacific, China and the coasts of Japan. These gemstones symbolise purity and innocence.
Colour: Off-white and black
Mohr’s Scale of Hardness: 2.5 to 4.5
Associated Birthstone Month: According to chart
7. Garnet
Garnet, found in locations like India and Africa, comes in a spectrum of colours, with the deep red variety being the most well-known. Symbolising passion, strength, and commitment.
Colour: Dark reddish brown
Mohr’s Scale of Hardness: 6.5 to 7.5
Associated Birthstone Month: According to chart
8. Coral
Coral, formed by marine organisms, is harvested in regions like the Mediterranean, the Red Sea, and the Pacific Ocean. Known for its vibrant red and pink hues.
Colour: Red or salmon
Mohr’s Scale of Hardness: 3 to 4
Associated Birthstone Month: According to chart
9. Gomathak (Hessonite Garnet)
Hessonite Garnet, known as Gomethak in Sanskrit, is found in places like Sri Lanka, India, and Brazil.
Colour: Cinnamon
Mohr’s Scale of Hardness: 6.5 to 7.5
Associated Birthstone Month: According to chart
10. Cat’s Eye
Cat’s Eye, also called Cymophane, is sourced from Sri Lanka, India and Brazil and is associated with enhanced intuition and awareness.
Colour: Greenish yellow
Mohr’s Scale of Hardness: Greater than or equal to 8.5
Associated Birthstone Month: According to chart
Conclusion
Gemstones hold great importance in Vedic astrology as they are believed to influence energy, destiny, and well-being. Choosing the right gemstone according to your horoscope and zodiac sign can bring positive results. For accurate guidance through online astrology, consult Mere Pandit Ji, a trusted platform with a best astrologer in India.




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